{"cve":"CVE-2023-4295","nvd":{"published":"2023-11-07T16:15:29.340","modified":"2026-06-17T06:37:30.887","status":"Modified","description":"A local non-privileged user can make improper GPU memory processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8},"cwes":["CWE-190","CWE-416"],"references":["http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176109/Arm-Mali-CSF-Overflow-Use-After-Free.html","https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities","http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176109/Arm-Mali-CSF-Overflow-Use-After-Free.html","https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Mali%20GPU%20Driver%20Vulnerabilities"],"products":["arm:mali_gpu_kernel_driver","arm:valhall_gpu_kernel_driver"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:42:07.670898610+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-4295","score":0.00251,"percentile":0.16559,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}