{"cve":"CVE-2023-37462","nvd":{"published":"2023-07-14T21:15:08.820","modified":"2026-06-17T06:08:16.020","status":"Modified","description":"XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to an injection vector from view right on that document to programming rights, or in other words, it is possible to execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The attack works by opening a non-existing page with a name crafted to contain a dangerous payload. It is possible to check if an existing installation is vulnerable. See the linked GHSA for instructions on testing an installation. This issue has been patched in XWiki 14.4.8, 14.10.4 and 15.0-rc-1. Users are advised to upgrade. The fix commit `d9c88ddc` can also be applied manually to the impacted document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` and users unable to upgrade are advised to manually patch their installations.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":8.8},"cwes":["CWE-74","CWE-95"],"references":["https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d9c88ddc4c0c78fa534bd33237e95dea66003d29","https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-h4vp-69r8-gvjg","https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20457","https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/d9c88ddc4c0c78fa534bd33237e95dea66003d29","https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-h4vp-69r8-gvjg"],"products":["xwiki:xwiki"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:38:35.729974749+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-37462","score":0.91592,"percentile":0.99813,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-h4vp-69r8-gvjg","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-h4vp-69r8-gvjg","summary":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui Eval Injection vulnerability","modified":"2023-11-08T04:13:01.916010Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui","purl":"pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-skin-ui","ranges":[">=7.0-rc-1 <14.4.8"],"fixed":["14.4.8"]},{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui","purl":"pkg:maven/org.xwiki.platform/xwiki-platform-skin-ui","ranges":[">=14.5 <14.10.4"],"fixed":["14.10.4"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}