{"cve":"CVE-2023-1018","nvd":{"published":"2023-02-28T18:15:10.290","modified":"2026-06-17T05:26:54.233","status":"Modified","description":"An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in TPM2.0's Module Library allowing a 2-byte read past the end of a TPM2.0 command in the CryptParameterDecryption routine. An attacker who can successfully exploit this vulnerability can read or access sensitive data stored in the TPM.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","score":5.5},"cwes":["CWE-125"],"references":["https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/782720","https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/about/security/","https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TCGVRT0007-Advisory-FINAL.pdf","https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/782720","https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/about/security/"],"products":["microsoft:windows_10_1507","microsoft:windows_10_1607","microsoft:windows_10_1809","microsoft:windows_10_20h2","microsoft:windows_10_21h2","microsoft:windows_10_22h2","microsoft:windows_11_21h2","microsoft:windows_11_22h2","microsoft:windows_server_2016","microsoft:windows_server_2019","microsoft:windows_server_2022","trustedcomputinggroup:trusted_platform_module"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:37:41.955480748+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2023-1018","score":0.05552,"percentile":0.92845,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}