{"cve":"CVE-2022-30525","nvd":{"published":"2022-05-12T14:15:07.053","modified":"2026-06-17T04:43:46.390","status":"Analyzed","description":"A OS command injection vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel USG FLEX 100(W) firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 200 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 500 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 700 firmware versions 5.00 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, ATP series firmware versions 5.10 through 5.21 Patch 1, VPN series firmware versions 4.60 through 5.21 Patch 1, which could allow an attacker to modify specific files and then execute some OS commands on a vulnerable device.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8},"cwes":["CWE-78"],"references":["http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167176/Zyxel-Remote-Command-Execution.html","http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167182/Zyxel-Firewall-ZTP-Unauthenticated-Command-Injection.html","http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/167372/Zyxel-USG-FLEX-5.21-Command-Injection.html","http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168202/Zyxel-Firewall-SUID-Binary-Privilege-Escalation.html","https://www.zyxel.com/support/Zyxel-security-advisory-for-OS-command-injection-vulnerability-of-firewalls.shtml"],"products":["zyxel:atp100_firmware","zyxel:atp100w_firmware","zyxel:atp200_firmware","zyxel:atp500_firmware","zyxel:atp700_firmware","zyxel:atp800_firmware","zyxel:usg20w-vpn_firmware","zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware","zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware","zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware","zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware","zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware","zyxel:vpn1000_firmware","zyxel:vpn100_firmware","zyxel:vpn300_firmware","zyxel:vpn50_firmware"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:31:59.322382750+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2022-30525","score":0.99944,"percentile":0.99973,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":{"cve":"CVE-2022-30525","date_added":"2022-05-16","due_date":"2022-06-06","vendor":"Zyxel","product":"Multiple Firewalls","known_ransomware":false},"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}