{"cve":"CVE-2020-9445","nvd":{"published":"2020-04-20T20:15:11.980","modified":"2026-06-17T03:27:57.860","status":"Modified","description":"Zulip Server before 2.1.3 allows XSS via the modal_link feature in the Markdown functionality.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","score":6.1},"cwes":["CWE-79"],"references":["https://blog.zulip.org/2020/04/01/zulip-server-2-1-3-security-release/","https://blog.zulip.org/2020/04/01/zulip-server-2-1-3-security-release/"],"products":["zulip:zulip_server"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:04:18.695612450+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2020-9445","score":0.00671,"percentile":0.52015,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}