{"cve":"CVE-2019-0230","nvd":{"published":"2020-09-14T17:15:09.933","modified":"2026-06-17T02:08:02.653","status":"Modified","description":"Apache Struts 2.0.0 to 2.5.20 forced double OGNL evaluation, when evaluated on raw user input in tag attributes, may lead to remote code execution.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8},"cwes":["CWE-1321"],"references":["http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160108/Apache-Struts-2.5.20-Double-OGNL-Evaluation.html","http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/160721/Apache-Struts-2-Forced-Multi-OGNL-Evaluation.html","https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/ww/s2-059","https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2982840","https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1125f3044a0946d1e7e6f125a6170b58d413ebd4a95157e4608041c7%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E"],"products":["apache:struts","oracle:communications_policy_management","oracle:financial_services_data_integration_hub","oracle:financial_services_market_risk_measurement_and_management","oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T21:09:20.498348299+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2019-0230","score":0.96946,"percentile":0.99889,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-wp4h-pvgw-5727","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-wp4h-pvgw-5727","summary":"Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes in Apache Struts","modified":"2023-11-08T04:00:32.343736Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","name":"org.apache.struts:struts2-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.struts/struts2-core","ranges":[">=2.0.0 <2.5.22"],"fixed":["2.5.22"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}