{"cve":"CVE-2018-14643","nvd":{"published":"2018-09-21T13:29:00.297","modified":"2026-06-17T01:41:21.503","status":"Modified","description":"An authentication bypass flaw was found in the smart_proxy_dynflow component used by Foreman. A malicious attacker can use this flaw to remotely execute arbitrary commands on machines managed by vulnerable Foreman instances, in a highly privileged context.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.0","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":9.8},"cwes":["CWE-592","CWE-287"],"references":["http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105375","https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:2733","https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-14643","https://github.com/theforeman/smart_proxy_dynflow/pull/54","http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105375"],"products":["theforeman:foreman"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:53:14.491561039+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2018-14643","score":0.06172,"percentile":0.93492,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-gx5g-xcxj-cx2w","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-gx5g-xcxj-cx2w","summary":"smart_proxy_dynflow gem authentication bypass in Foreman remote execution feature","modified":"2024-02-16T08:19:40.437139Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","name":"smart_proxy_dynflow","purl":"pkg:gem/smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":[">=0.2.0 <0.2.1"],"fixed":["0.2.1"]},{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","name":"smart_proxy_dynflow","purl":"pkg:gem/smart_proxy_dynflow","ranges":["<0.1.11"],"fixed":["0.1.11"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}