{"cve":"CVE-2016-4442","nvd":{"published":"2017-05-02T14:59:00.330","modified":"2026-06-17T00:47:33.997","status":"Modified","description":"The rack-mini-profiler gem before 0.10.1 for Ruby allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about allocated strings and objects by leveraging incorrect ordering of security checks.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.0","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","score":5.3},"cwes":["CWE-200"],"references":["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/10/2","https://github.com/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/blob/v0.10.1/CHANGELOG.md","https://github.com/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/commit/4273771d65f1a7411e3ef5843329308d0e2d257c","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/06/10/2","https://github.com/MiniProfiler/rack-mini-profiler/blob/v0.10.1/CHANGELOG.md"],"products":["miniprofiler:rack-mini-profiler"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:42:28.077359912+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2016-4442","score":0.01565,"percentile":0.75309,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-j5hj-fhc9-g24m","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-j5hj-fhc9-g24m","summary":"rack-mini-profiler allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information about allocated strings and objects","modified":"2024-02-16T08:14:59.228826Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","name":"rack-mini-profiler","purl":"pkg:gem/rack-mini-profiler","ranges":["<0.10.1"],"fixed":["0.10.1"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}