{"cve":"CVE-2013-7041","nvd":{"published":"2014-05-08T14:29:12.500","modified":"2026-06-17T00:01:19.733","status":"Modified","description":"The pam_userdb module for Pam uses a case-insensitive method to compare hashed passwords, which makes it easier for attackers to guess the password via a brute force attack.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-310"],"references":["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/12/09/16","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/12/09/5","http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/64180","http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2935-1","http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2935-2"],"products":["cristian_gafton:pam_userdb"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:33:06.232976534+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2013-7041","score":0.02484,"percentile":0.84604,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}