{"cve":"CVE-2013-4457","nvd":{"published":"2013-11-02T18:55:03.203","modified":"2026-06-16T23:57:15.733","status":"Modified","description":"The Cocaine gem 0.4.0 through 0.5.2 for Ruby allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted has object, related to recursive variable interpolation.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-78"],"references":["http://osvdb.org/98835","http://secunia.com/advisories/55365","http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2013/10/22/10","https://github.com/thoughtbot/cocaine/blob/master/NEWS.md","http://osvdb.org/98835"],"products":["thoughtbot:cocaine"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:30:15.895642412+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2013-4457","score":0.01997,"percentile":0.80727,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[{"id":"GHSA-c43v-hrmg-56r4","url":"https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-c43v-hrmg-56r4","summary":"Cocaine Gem OS Command Injection vulnerability","modified":"2024-12-03T06:08:14.516736Z","packages":[{"ecosystem":"RubyGems","name":"cocaine","purl":"pkg:gem/cocaine","ranges":[">=0.4.0 <0.5.3"],"fixed":["0.5.3"]}]}],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}