{"cve":"CVE-2012-4576","nvd":{"published":"2019-12-02T18:15:10.020","modified":"2026-06-16T23:45:25.810","status":"Modified","description":"FreeBSD: Input Validation Flaw allows local users to gain elevated privileges","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":{"version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","score":7.8},"cwes":["CWE-20"],"references":["http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2012-11/0089.html","http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/56654","http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027809","https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2012-4576","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/80321"],"products":["debian:debian_linux","freebsd:freebsd"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:59:27.069234358+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2012-4576","score":0.00419,"percentile":0.36276,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}