{"cve":"CVE-2012-2982","nvd":{"published":"2012-09-11T18:55:01.237","modified":"2026-06-16T23:42:27.950","status":"Modified","description":"file/show.cgi in Webmin 1.590 and earlier allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via an invalid character in a pathname, as demonstrated by a | (pipe) character.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":[],"references":["http://americaninfosec.com/research/index.html","http://www.americaninfosec.com/research/dossiers/AISG-12-001.pdf","http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/788478","http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027507","http://www.xerox.com/download/security/security-bulletin/16287-4d6b7b0c81f7b/cert_XRX13-003_v1.0.pdf"],"products":["gentoo:webmin"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T20:25:53.526315492+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2012-2982","score":0.61925,"percentile":0.99175,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}