{"cve":"CVE-2012-10042","nvd":{"published":"2025-08-08T19:15:34.000","modified":"2026-06-16T23:38:43.857","status":"Deferred","description":"Sflog! CMS 1.0 contains an authenticated arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the blog management interface. The application ships with default credentials (admin:secret) and allows authenticated users to upload files via manage.php. The upload mechanism fails to validate file types, enabling attackers to upload a PHP backdoor into a web-accessible directory (blogs/download/uploads/). Once uploaded, the file can be executed remotely, resulting in full remote code execution.","cvss_v4":{"vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","score":8.7},"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-434"],"references":["https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/sflog_upload_exec.rb","https://sourceforge.net/projects/sflog/","https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/19626","https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sflog-cms-arbitrary-file-upload-rce","https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/multi/http/sflog_upload_exec.rb"],"products":[],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T22:06:45.861874017+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2012-10042","score":0.01547,"percentile":0.75012,"date":"2026-11-01"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}