{"cve":"CVE-2010-3781","nvd":{"published":"2010-10-06T21:00:01.430","modified":"2026-06-16T23:23:31.650","status":"Modified","description":"The PL/php add-on 1.4 and earlier for PostgreSQL does not properly protect script execution by a different SQL user identity within the same session, which allows remote authenticated users to gain privileges via crafted script code in a SECURITY DEFINER function, a related issue to CVE-2010-3433.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-264"],"references":["http://www.postgresql.org/about/news.1244","http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/release-9-0-1.html","https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6645","http://www.postgresql.org/about/news.1244","http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.0/static/release-9-0-1.html"],"products":["alvaro_herrera:pl\\/php"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:56:26.512081652+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2010-3781","score":0.01543,"percentile":0.74961,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}