{"cve":"CVE-2008-4392","nvd":{"published":"2009-02-19T16:30:00.327","modified":"2026-06-16T22:57:43.650","status":"Modified","description":"dnscache in Daniel J. Bernstein djbdns 1.05 does not prevent simultaneous identical outbound DNS queries, which makes it easier for remote attackers to spoof DNS responses, as demonstrated by a spoofed A record in the Additional section of a response to a Start of Authority (SOA) query.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-362"],"references":["http://secunia.com/advisories/33855","http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/33818","http://www.your.org/dnscache/","http://www.your.org/dnscache/djbdns.pdf","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/48807"],"products":["d.j.bernstein:djbdns"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:53:23.791937413+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2008-4392","score":0.01693,"percentile":0.77111,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}