{"cve":"CVE-2008-4318","nvd":{"published":"2008-09-29T19:25:32.167","modified":"2026-06-16T22:57:35.510","status":"Modified","description":"Observer 0.3.2.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the query parameter to (1) whois.php or (2) netcmd.php.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-20"],"references":["http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4322","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45398","https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6559","http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4322","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45398"],"products":["project-observer:observer"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:52:44.811608366+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2008-4318","score":0.14149,"percentile":0.96576,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}