{"cve":"CVE-2008-4158","nvd":{"published":"2008-09-22T18:34:15.797","modified":"2026-06-16T22:57:17.147","status":"Modified","description":"Multiple directory traversal vulnerabilities in index.php in Zanfi CMS lite 1.2 allow remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the (1) flag and (2) inc parameters.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-22"],"references":["http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4290","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45027","https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6413","http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4290","https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45027"],"products":["zanfi_solutions:zanfi_cms_lite"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:52:44.811608366+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2008-4158","score":0.01979,"percentile":0.80533,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}