{"cve":"CVE-2008-4037","nvd":{"published":"2008-11-12T23:30:02.807","modified":"2026-06-16T22:57:02.187","status":"Modified","description":"Microsoft Windows 2000 Gold through SP4, XP Gold through SP3, Server 2003 SP1 and SP2, Vista Gold and SP1, and Server 2008 allows remote SMB servers to execute arbitrary code on a client machine by replaying the NTLM credentials of a client user, as demonstrated by backrush, aka \"SMB Credential Reflection Vulnerability.\"  NOTE: some reliable sources report that this vulnerability exists because of an insufficient fix for CVE-2000-0834.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-287"],"references":["http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=122703006921213&w=2","http://osvdb.org/49736","http://secunia.com/advisories/32633","http://securitytracker.com/id?1021163","http://www.networkworld.com/news/2008/111208-microsoft-seven-year-security-patch.html"],"products":["microsoft:windows","microsoft:windows_2000","microsoft:windows_server_2008","microsoft:windows_vista"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:52:44.811608366+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2008-4037","score":0.59136,"percentile":0.99114,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}