{"cve":"CVE-2006-4183","nvd":{"published":"2007-07-18T23:30:00.000","modified":"2026-06-16T22:28:33.853","status":"Modified","description":"Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft DirectX SDK (February 2006) and probably earlier, including 9.0c End User Runtimes, allows context-dependent attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted Targa file with a run-length-encoding (RLE) compression that produces more data than expected when decoding.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":["CWE-119"],"references":["http://labs.idefense.com/intelligence/vulnerabilities/display.php?id=562","http://secunia.com/advisories/26131","http://www.reversemode.com/index.php?option=com_remository&Itemid=2&func=fileinfo&id=52","http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/474058/100/0/threaded","http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24963"],"products":["microsoft:directx_sdk"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:48:28.501292361+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2006-4183","score":0.08163,"percentile":0.94858,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}