{"cve":"CVE-2005-0233","nvd":{"published":"2005-02-08T05:00:00.000","modified":"2026-06-16T22:10:44.813","status":"Modified","description":"The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Firefox 1.0, Camino .8.5, and Mozilla before 1.7.6 allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":[],"references":["http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-February/031459.html","http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=110782704923280&w=2","http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200503-10.xml","http://www.gentoo.org/security/en/glsa/glsa-200503-30.xml","http://www.mozilla.org/security/announce/mfsa2005-29.html"],"products":["mozilla:camino","mozilla:firefox","mozilla:mozilla","omnigroup:omniweb","opera:opera_browser","opera_software:opera_web_browser"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:38:22.000386253+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2005-0233","score":0.20398,"percentile":0.97491,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}