{"cve":"CVE-2003-0171","nvd":{"published":"2003-05-05T04:00:00.000","modified":"2026-06-16T22:01:41.443","status":"Modified","description":"DirectoryServices in MacOS X trusts the PATH environment variable to locate and execute the touch command, which allows local users to execute arbitrary commands by modifying the PATH to point to a directory containing a malicious touch program.","cvss_v4":null,"cvss_v3":null,"cwes":[],"references":["http://lists.apple.com/mhonarc/security-announce/msg00028.html","http://www.atstake.com/research/advisories/2003/a041003-1.txt","http://lists.apple.com/mhonarc/security-announce/msg00028.html","http://www.atstake.com/research/advisories/2003/a041003-1.txt"],"products":["apple:mac_os_x","apple:mac_os_x_server"],"source":"nvd","synced_at":"2026-10-19T19:35:54.859949650+00:00"},"epss":{"cve":"CVE-2003-0171","score":0.00907,"percentile":0.59921,"date":"2026-10-31"},"kev":null,"osv":[],"attribution":["This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.","EPSS scores: FIRST Exploit Prediction Scoring System, https://www.first.org/epss","Known exploited vulnerabilities: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","Package advisories: OSV (https://osv.dev), from the GitHub Advisory Database, PyPA, Go, RustSec and other ecosystem databases, under CC-BY 4.0 or CC0","CVE records: the CVE Program's CVE List (https://www.cve.org), under its terms of use (https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse). CVE is a registered trademark of The MITRE Corporation; this product is not affiliated with the CVE Program."]}